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Who is Allah?

Through the Screen · Avengers: Infinity War · 5 min

The Infinity Stones

The films imagine someone gathering infinite power. The Names describe the One who never had to gather anything.

Through the Screen · The Infinity Stones

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In Marvel's films, six Infinity Stones (Space, Mind, Reality, Power, Time and Soul) are separate objects, each with one domain. Thanos gathers them into a gauntlet to act on the universe. The gathering costs him: the Soul Stone demands the sacrifice of someone he loves, and using the Stones nearly destroys him. It is a story about acquisition: infinite power collected, held, fought over and lost.

The 99 Names are not like that, and the difference is the point. They are not six or ninety-nine separate powers that could be gathered. Classical Muslim scholars said God's attributes are “not He, nor other than He”: real, but not parts. Nothing is acquired; nothing is spent.

StoneWhat the films say it doesThe NameThe difference
SpaceOpens portals across the universeal-WāsiʿThere is nowhere to jump to that is outside His reach and mercy
TimeLets a hero turn time backal-AwwalThe Time Stone moves inside time; al-Awwal means there was no “before” to move into
RealityWarps the laws of physicsal-BāriʾThe Stone warps what exists; al-Bāriʾ is why there is anything to warp
MindControls mindsal-KhabīrThe Stone controls minds; al-Khabīr knows them, and leaves them free
SoulDemands the sacrifice of a loved oneal-WadūdIn the film, love is traded for power; al-Wadūd's love is never the price of anything
PowerDestroys planetsal-QawiyyStrength that never tires and needs no gem

In Endgame, putting the world back costs Tony Stark his life. al-Jabbār, the One who mends, mends and nothing is spent. And Thanos needed six stones and a gauntlet, and it nearly destroyed him; the Qur'an says of God: “His command, when He wills a thing, is only to say to it ‘Be’, and it is” (36:82).

One more detail, from inside the Marvel universe itself: in the series Loki, the Time Variance Authority keeps captured Infinity Stones in a drawer as paperweights. Even in the story, they are not ultimate. Every superpower story is a ladder that stops one rung short. The Names begin where the ladder ends.

The Names in this essay